In this article, you will learn Italian Sounds – How to pronounce Letter G
Most Italian consonants are pronounced like in English.
One exception is the letter G.
The Italian G has two sounds, depending on which letter follows it:
• SOFT G: When g is followed by e or i
• HARD G: When g is followed by a, o, u, or any consonant

SOFT G
G + I
GI ☞ giraffa

G + E
GE ☞ gelato

More Examples for Italian Sounds – How to pronounce SOFT G
girasole

ginocchio

giocattolo

gemelli

giacca

giornale

HARD C
📌 G + vowel a-o-u
G + A
GA ☞ GATTO

G + O
GO ☞ GONNA

G + U
GU ☞ GUANTI

📌 G + consonants L – R – H
G + L
GL ☞ INGLESE

G + R
GR ☞ GROTTA

G + N
GN ☞ BAGNO

G + HI
GHI ☞ CINGHIALE

G + HE
GHE ☞ SPAGHETTI

More Examples for Italian Sounds – How to pronounce Hard G
aglio

gallo

coniglio

galleria

gondola

gufo

ghepardo

traghetto

ragno

cigno

gomitolo

gambero

sughero

This pronunciation of this letter sounds complicated, but in the end, it’s not that difficult. For that reason, it is important to get some practice.
Phrases to practice
1. Ho comprato un paio di guanti di lana (I bought a pair of wool gloves)
2. Il mio gatto è grigio(My cat is gray)
3. Per Gianni un gelato alla gianduia, per Margherita un ghiacciolo alla menta. (For Gianni a gianduja ice cream, for Margherita a mint ice lolly.)
4. Eugenio studia algebra e geometria. (Eugenio studies algebra and geometry..)
5. Vado in montagna a raccogliere le castagne (I go to the mountains to collect chestnuts)
Read and Listen to a Little Story for Italian Sounds – How to pronounce the Letter G
Il gatto di Giulia si chiama Gastone. Lui ama giocare con i gomitoli e sedersi sulle gambe di Giulia per essere coccolato. Lei mi ha detto che quando gli accarezza la schiena, il gattino si volta e le lecca la guancia. Una volta però ha combinato un guaio: per giocare le ha graffiato i guanti nuovi.
Your turn now! Practice your Italian speaking skills.

Try reading this story about “il gatto”.
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What’s next?
You might want to keep learning Italian online with these free resources:
🔗 Italian Sounds: How to pronounce the letter Q
🔗 Italian Sounds: How to pronounce the letter C
🔗 Italian Sounds: How to pronounce the letter S
🔗 The Italian Alphabet: Learn Your ABCs and How to Pronounce


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